The US
President Obama’s anticipated address to the people and governments in Middle
East was delivered on Thursday this week, the negotiations with Israel Prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu followed on the next day on Friday. The outcomes of
what comes to the Palestine conflict are disappointing. Neither Arabs were
happy, nor did Israel accept what we may define as evidently clearer US stand
on the way to the peace in Palestine.
No return
to borders before 1967 for Israel, - openly declared PM Netanyahu to disagree
with basic approach sounded in President Obama’s speech. The time of US Administration
release of their stand immediately before the American-Israeli summit might be
seen as a pressure on Israeli government, however the final outcome was
disappointing on the first view. One can
think that the US has made a step away from its traditional partnerships, both
in Arab world and Israel. There was not any evident support and recognition of new
opportunities within the Hamas and Fatah rapprochement achieved by Egypt
facilitation, and nor open support to such and Egyptian role. And the borders suggested
as before 1967 were refused by Israeli government.
However,
emerging democracies in Egypt and Tunisia were promised to get substantial
technical support. On the other hand a doubt of Hamas peaceful intentions was
sounded and their recognition of the state of Israel was rigorously requested,
which made the US stand closer on that point with Israel. Especially cautious
was the part of the speech addressing other partnership in Arab world: legitimacy
of Bahrain government was supported and the message was to invite establish “a
dialogue”. Even Bashar Assad was invited to lead the transition, or “go out of
way” nevertheless.
The balance
of messages justifies that the US will most probably keep a pause and will not
act rigorously to pressure for some while, presumably till the upcoming presidential election. The speech was more of ideology and principle
approach than practical interference value. And that enabled some observers to
denote the expected engagement of the US will do the “leadership in passive
voice”: http://english.aljazeera.net/indepth/opinion/2011/05/20115209414145884.html
Having recognized the immense role the US play
in the global policy many those who seek changes might be interested to expect
the second term of Obama presidency as promising more, rather than any new administration.
And Obama’s speech comprised such justifications. The world has learned about what
the President, who has come to change traditional policy, might make a principal
approach of the US policy. In Israel powerful opposition forces did not share and
openly disagreed with the Netanyahu’s response. http://www.jpost.com/DiplomacyAndPolitics/Article.aspx?id=221472
. A promise of solid assistance to renovating Egypt sounded as a support of the
policy trends of interim government.
Thus the months
ahead to the US presidential election in 2012 is not a break, but very
important time for reconsidering the traditional priorities, reviewing the
principles of political vision and promoting more confidence and understanding
of all actors in response to emerging trends and values of Arab resurrection
movement.
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